国外计算机科学教材系列:离散数学(第7版)(英文版)
目 录内容简介
Preface XI
1 Sets and Logic
1.1 Sets
1.2 Propositions
1.3 Conditional Propositions and Logical Equivalence
1.4 Arguments and Rules of Inference
1.5 Quantifiers
1.6 Nested Quantifiers
Problem-Solving Corner: Quantifiers
查看完整
1 Sets and Logic
1.1 Sets
1.2 Propositions
1.3 Conditional Propositions and Logical Equivalence
1.4 Arguments and Rules of Inference
1.5 Quantifiers
1.6 Nested Quantifiers
Problem-Solving Corner: Quantifiers
查看完整
目 录内容简介
本书从算法分析和问题求解的角度,全面系统地介绍了离散数学的基础概念及相关知识,并在其前一版的基础上进行了修改与扩展。书中通过大量实例,深入浅出地讲解了数理逻辑、组合算法、图论、布尔代数、网络模型、形式语言与自动机理论等与计算机科学密切相关的前沿课题,既着重于各部分内容之间的紧密联系,又深入探讨了相关的概念、理论、算法和实际应用。本书内容叙述严谨、推演详尽,各章配有相当数量的习题与书后的提示和答案,为读者迅速掌握相关知识提供了有效的帮助。
本书既可作为计算机科学及计算数学等专业的本科生和研究生教材,也可作为工程技术人员和相关人员的参考书。
本书既可作为计算机科学及计算数学等专业的本科生和研究生教材,也可作为工程技术人员和相关人员的参考书。
目 录内容简介
Preface XI
1 Sets and Logic
1.1 Sets
1.2 Propositions
1.3 Conditional Propositions and Logical Equivalence
1.4 Arguments and Rules of Inference
1.5 Quantifiers
1.6 Nested Quantifiers
Problem-Solving Corner: Quantifiers
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
2 Proofs
2.1 Mathematical Systems, Direct Proofs, and Counterexamples
2.2 More Methods of Proof
Problem-Solving Corner: Proving Some Properties of Real Numbers
2.3 Resolution Proofst
2.4 Mathematical Induction
Problem-Solving Corner: Mathematical Induction
2.5 Strong Form of Induction and the Well-Ordering Property
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
3 Functions,Sequences,and Relations
3.1 Functions
Problem-Solving Corner: Functions
3.2 Sequences and Strings
3.3 Relations
3.4 Equivalence Relations
Problem-Solving Corner: Equivalence Relations
3.5 Matrices of Relations
3.6 Relational Databases
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
4 Algorithms
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Examples of Algorithms
4.3 Analysis of Algorithms
Problem-Solving Corner: Design and Analysis of an Algorithm
4.4 Recursive Algorithms
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
5 Introduction to Number Theory
5.1 Divisors
5.2 Representations of Integers and Integer Algorithms
5.3 The Euclidean Algorithm
Problem-Solving Corner: Making Postage
5.4 The RSA Public-Key Cryptosystem
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
6 Counting Methods and the Pigeonhole Principle
6.1 Basic Principles
Problem-Solving Corner: Counting
6.2 Permutations and Combinations
Problem-Solving Comer:. Combinations
6.3 Generalized Permutations and Combinations
6.4 Algorithms for Generating Permutations and Combinations
6.5 Introduction to Discrete Probabilityt
6.6 Discrete Probability Theoryt
6.7 Binomial Coefficients and Combinatorial Identities
6.8 The Pigeonhole Principle
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
7 Recurrence Relations
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Solving Recurrence Relations
Problem-Solving Corner: Recurrence Relations
7.3 Applications to the Analysis of Algorithms ..
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
8 Graph Theory
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Paths and Cycles
Problem-Solving Corner: Graphs
8.3 Hamiltonian Cycles and the Traveling Salesperson Problem
8.4 A Shortest-Path Algorithm
8.5 Representations of Graphs
8.6 Isomorphisms of Graphs
8.7 Planar Graphs
8.8 Instant Insanityt
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
9 Trees
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Terminology and Characterizations of Trees
Problem-Solving Corner: Trees
9.3 Spanning Trees
9.4 Minimal Spanning Trees
9.5 Binary Trees
9.6 Tree Traversals
9.7 Decision Trees and the Minimum Time for Sorting
9.8 Isomorphisms of Trees
9.9 Game Treest
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
10 Network Models
10.1 Introduction
10.2 A Maximal Flow Algorithm
10.3 The Max Flow, Min Cut Theorem
10.4 Matching
Problem-Solving Corner: Matching
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
11 Boolean Algebras and Combinatorial Circuits
11.1 Combinatorial Circuits
11.2 Properties of Combinatorial Circuits
11.3 Boolean Algebras
Problem-Solving Corner: Boolean Algebras
11.4 Boolean Functions and Synthesis of Circuits
11.5 Applications
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
12 Automata,Grammars,and Languages
12.1 Sequential Circuits and Finite-State Machines
12.2 Finite-State Automata
12.3 Languages and Grammars
12.4 Nondeterministic Finite-State Automata
12.5 Relationships Between Languages and Automata
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
13 Computational Geometry
13.1 The Closest-Pair Problem
13.2 An Algorithm to Compute the Convex Hull
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
Appendix
A Matrices
B Algebra Review
C Pseudocode
References
Hints and Solutions to Selected Exercises
Index
^ 收 起
1 Sets and Logic
1.1 Sets
1.2 Propositions
1.3 Conditional Propositions and Logical Equivalence
1.4 Arguments and Rules of Inference
1.5 Quantifiers
1.6 Nested Quantifiers
Problem-Solving Corner: Quantifiers
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
2 Proofs
2.1 Mathematical Systems, Direct Proofs, and Counterexamples
2.2 More Methods of Proof
Problem-Solving Corner: Proving Some Properties of Real Numbers
2.3 Resolution Proofst
2.4 Mathematical Induction
Problem-Solving Corner: Mathematical Induction
2.5 Strong Form of Induction and the Well-Ordering Property
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
3 Functions,Sequences,and Relations
3.1 Functions
Problem-Solving Corner: Functions
3.2 Sequences and Strings
3.3 Relations
3.4 Equivalence Relations
Problem-Solving Corner: Equivalence Relations
3.5 Matrices of Relations
3.6 Relational Databases
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
4 Algorithms
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Examples of Algorithms
4.3 Analysis of Algorithms
Problem-Solving Corner: Design and Analysis of an Algorithm
4.4 Recursive Algorithms
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
5 Introduction to Number Theory
5.1 Divisors
5.2 Representations of Integers and Integer Algorithms
5.3 The Euclidean Algorithm
Problem-Solving Corner: Making Postage
5.4 The RSA Public-Key Cryptosystem
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
6 Counting Methods and the Pigeonhole Principle
6.1 Basic Principles
Problem-Solving Corner: Counting
6.2 Permutations and Combinations
Problem-Solving Comer:. Combinations
6.3 Generalized Permutations and Combinations
6.4 Algorithms for Generating Permutations and Combinations
6.5 Introduction to Discrete Probabilityt
6.6 Discrete Probability Theoryt
6.7 Binomial Coefficients and Combinatorial Identities
6.8 The Pigeonhole Principle
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
7 Recurrence Relations
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Solving Recurrence Relations
Problem-Solving Corner: Recurrence Relations
7.3 Applications to the Analysis of Algorithms ..
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
8 Graph Theory
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Paths and Cycles
Problem-Solving Corner: Graphs
8.3 Hamiltonian Cycles and the Traveling Salesperson Problem
8.4 A Shortest-Path Algorithm
8.5 Representations of Graphs
8.6 Isomorphisms of Graphs
8.7 Planar Graphs
8.8 Instant Insanityt
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
9 Trees
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Terminology and Characterizations of Trees
Problem-Solving Corner: Trees
9.3 Spanning Trees
9.4 Minimal Spanning Trees
9.5 Binary Trees
9.6 Tree Traversals
9.7 Decision Trees and the Minimum Time for Sorting
9.8 Isomorphisms of Trees
9.9 Game Treest
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
10 Network Models
10.1 Introduction
10.2 A Maximal Flow Algorithm
10.3 The Max Flow, Min Cut Theorem
10.4 Matching
Problem-Solving Corner: Matching
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
11 Boolean Algebras and Combinatorial Circuits
11.1 Combinatorial Circuits
11.2 Properties of Combinatorial Circuits
11.3 Boolean Algebras
Problem-Solving Corner: Boolean Algebras
11.4 Boolean Functions and Synthesis of Circuits
11.5 Applications
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
12 Automata,Grammars,and Languages
12.1 Sequential Circuits and Finite-State Machines
12.2 Finite-State Automata
12.3 Languages and Grammars
12.4 Nondeterministic Finite-State Automata
12.5 Relationships Between Languages and Automata
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
13 Computational Geometry
13.1 The Closest-Pair Problem
13.2 An Algorithm to Compute the Convex Hull
Notes
Chapter Review
Chapter Self-Test
Computer Exercises
Appendix
A Matrices
B Algebra Review
C Pseudocode
References
Hints and Solutions to Selected Exercises
Index
^ 收 起
目 录内容简介
本书从算法分析和问题求解的角度,全面系统地介绍了离散数学的基础概念及相关知识,并在其前一版的基础上进行了修改与扩展。书中通过大量实例,深入浅出地讲解了数理逻辑、组合算法、图论、布尔代数、网络模型、形式语言与自动机理论等与计算机科学密切相关的前沿课题,既着重于各部分内容之间的紧密联系,又深入探讨了相关的概念、理论、算法和实际应用。本书内容叙述严谨、推演详尽,各章配有相当数量的习题与书后的提示和答案,为读者迅速掌握相关知识提供了有效的帮助。
本书既可作为计算机科学及计算数学等专业的本科生和研究生教材,也可作为工程技术人员和相关人员的参考书。
本书既可作为计算机科学及计算数学等专业的本科生和研究生教材,也可作为工程技术人员和相关人员的参考书。
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