西方人文经典读本:第一哲学沉思录·伦理学(英文版)
作者:(法)笛卡尔,(荷)斯滨诺莎 著
出版:中央编译出版社 2012.1
丛书:Ethics
页数:367
定价:30.00 元
ISBN-13:9787511710819
ISBN-10:7511710816
去豆瓣看看 MEDITATIONS ON FIRST PHILOSOPHY
INTRODUCTION
PREFACE TO THE READER
SYNOPSIS OF THE SIX FOLLOWING MEDITATIONS
MEDITATION I OF THE THINGS OF WHICH WE
MAY DOUBT
MEDITATION II OF THE NATURE OF THE HUMAN
MIND; AND THAT IT IS MORE EASILY KNOWN
THAN THE BODY
MEDITATION III OF GOD: THAT HE EXISTS
MEDITATION IV OF TRUTH AND ERROR
MEDITATION V OF THE ESSENCE OF
MATERIAL THINGS; AND, AGAIN, OF GOD;
THAT HE EXISTS
MEDITATION VI OF THE EXISTENCE OF MATERIAL
THINGS,AND OF THE REAL DISTINCTION
BETWEEN THE MIND AND BODY OF MAN
PART I CONCERNING GOD
PART II OF THE NATURE AND ORIGIN OF
THE MIND
PART III ON THE ORIGIN AND NATURE OF
THE EMOTIONS
PARTIV OF HUMAN BONDAGE OR THE STRENGTH OF THE EMOTIONS
PART V ON THE POWER OF THE UNDERSTANDING,OR OF HUMAN
RENE DESCARTES (1596-1650), a French philosopher and writer who has been called the "Father of Modern Philosophy," and in particular, his Meditations on First Philosophy continues to be a standard text at most university philosophy departments.
Descartes is perhaps best known for the philosophical statement "Cogito ergo sum" (I think, therefore I am; or I do think, therefore I do exist).
BARUCH DE SPINOZA (1632,-1677) was a Dutch philosopher. By laying the groundwork for the i8th century Enlightenment and modern biblical criticism, he came to be considered one of the great rationalist's of the 17th-century philosophy Gilles Delouse names him "the prince of philosophers."
MEDITATIONS First Philosophy is made up of six meditations,in which Descartes First discards all belief in things which are not absolutely certain, and then tries to establish what can be known for sure. The meditations were written as if he were mcditating for
6 days: each meditation refers to the last one as "yesterday".
In Ethics, Spinoza attempts to demonstrate a "fully cohesive philosophical system that strives to provide a coherent picture of reality and to comprehend the meaning of an ethicallife." Although it was published posthumously in 1677, it is his most famous work, and is considered his magnum opus.
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